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2004 Year in Review
Millennium Development Goals Take Hold in Global Development Agenda
Posted on December 20, 2004
Photo courtesy: United Nations


The Development Gateway devoted its monthly Cross-Topic Specials throughout 2004 to focusing on our resources related to the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). An outcome of the 2000 Millennium Declaration, these eight goals address specific measures that can be taken to reduce global poverty by 2015. Since their adoption, the goals have helped mobilize development agencies, country programmes, and international policy makers as well as provided tools for measuring global progress in poverty reduction.

All eight MDGs were covered by Development Gateway Cross-Topic Specials during 2004, a year when UN agencies and particularly the UN Millennium Project were assessing the challenges and prospects of achieving the goals. In the Development Gateway’s own commitment to building global partnerships, a record number of NGOs, UN agencies, and donors joined us as partners on the MDG Cross-Topic Specials. Exclusive interviews with 11 experts from around the world provided on-the-ground insights into the realities of achieving the MDGs. The year ahead—2005—will start the implementation phase of the MDGs and the decade of countdown to 2015.

2005 dgQuarterlies To Focus On
Enterprise and Transparency

On January 20, 2005, the Development Gateway will launch the first in a 2005 series of dgQuarterlies that will present multi-sectoral perspectives on enterprise or transparency as they affect the developing world. The series, to replace the monthly Cross-Topic Specials, will begin with special coverage on multinational corporations in developing countries entitled “Profit and Development: Who Gains?” and will feature member comments. Tell us what you think. Click here.
Global Partnerships
January 2004
From partnerships that promote trade and debt reduction to those facilitating decent work for youth and access to affordable drugs in developing countries, MDG Goal 8 requires a global commitment of all players to work as partners that is unparalleled in human history. More MORE
Gender Equality
February 2004
Women make up the majority of poor around the world. But achieving gender equality in the developing world is one of the most daunting—and difficult—measures to reduce poverty identified by the MDG Goal 3: to “promote gender equality and empower women
More MORE
Global Health
March 2004
Poverty and health are so intricately interrelated that three out of eight MDGs are aimed at improving global health: Goal 4, to reduce child mortality by two-thirds; Goal 5, to reduce maternal mortality by three-quarters; and Goal 6, to combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, TB and other infectious diseases. More MORE
Universal Primary Education
April 2004
Achieving universal primary education is so important to poverty reduction that MDG Goal 2 is dedicated to it. This Cross-Topic Special on Universal Primary Education focuses on how social and cultural exclusion of children from education is an obstacle. More MORE
Climate Change
June 2004
Climate change is a key component of MDG Goal 7 to ensure environmental sustainability as a poverty reduction measure. It calls for integrating principles of sustainable development within country policies and programmes to reverse the loss of environmental resources. More MORE
Entrepreneurship
July 2004
Enabling entrepreneurs to start and grow businesses can create jobs and income, stimulate innovation and provide more and lower-cost choices for consumers. This Cross-Topic Special examines how a competitive private sector helps to meet MDG Goals 1 and 8. More MORE
Youth Employment
August 2004
Of more than 1 billion people today between the ages of 15 and 25 years old, 85 per cent live in developing countries. Target 16 of the MDGs directly addresses how the lack of work opportunities for youth in poor countries will perpetuate poverty for generations to come. More MORE
Slum Housing
September 2004
The growing urbanization of the developing world is an indisputable fact. In response to dire projections for people living in the developing world’s megacities, MDG Target 11 aims to significantly improve the lives of at least 100 million slum dwellers by the year 2020. More MORE
Food Access & Availability
October 2004
Malnutrition is the world’s leading health problem, claiming 25,000 lives a day and 10 million a year. To meet MDG Goal 1 to halve the world’s hungry population by 2015, food supplies must be made more available—and accessible—to the poor in the developing world. More MORE
Children’s Well-Being
November 2004
Children under the age of 14 are five times as likely to die before their fifth birthdays in poor countries as in the developed world. This Cross-Topic Special addresses MDG Goal 4, aimed at reducing by half child mortality for children under five by 2015, and Goal 5 to improve maternal health.
More MORE
MDGs in 2005: A Decade of Countdown to 2015
The Millennium Project appointed by the United Nations to assess progress on the MDGs will present its final recommendations to the UN Secretary-General in January 2005. With an estimated annual increase of US$50 billion needed to meet the goals, a recent UN report “New Sources of Development Finance: Funding the Millennium Development Goals” offers seven new financing ideas. An MDG Summit will be held at the UN from September 14-16, 2005.
See Related Links:
-  Millennium Development Goals: Progress Report, September 2004
-  A Global Plan to Achieve the Millennium Development Goals: DRAFT
-  New Sources of Development Finance: Funding the Millennium Development Goals
-  2005 Summit on Millennium Declaration to be 'decisive' to UN's future - Annan
-  60th Session of UN General Assembly: A Global Plan to 2015
2004 DG Expert Perspectives
-  Georg Kell -  The UN Global Compact: Preaching Partnerships from the Bottom Up
-  Hilda Tadria -  Confronting Gender Equality in Africa: MDGs focus on outcomes—but miss cultural causes
-  Dr. Yuanli Liu Achieving the Health MDGs: The Need for a Holistic Approach to Country Conditions and Priorities
-  Sheldon Shaeffer -  Universal Primary Education MDG Challenged by School Exclusion
-  Motoharu Yamazaki -  Assistance from Developed World is Critical to Mitigate the Global Climate Change Process
-  Luciano Borin -  Enabling Entrepreneurship in Africa
-  Steve Miller -  Youth Employment: Better and More Jobs for Youth Will Contribute to a Fast Economic Recovery
-  Sabas Monroy -  Asociación Jóvenes Empresarios (AJE) El Salvador: Jóvenes apoyando a jóvenes a emprender
-  Sheela Patel -  Empowering Slum Dwellers: Bombay's Pavement Dwellers Live in Extreme Poverty - But With Hope
-  Michel Petit -  Trade and Food Security: What impact can NGOs and civil society have as WTO agricultural trade provisions enter into new levels of talks?
-  Thetis Mangahas -  Hearing the Voices of Children
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Aid Harmonization | Tsunami | 2004 Year in Review | Children’s Well-Being | Food Access | Slum Housing | Youth Employment | Entrepreneurship | Climate Change | Universal Primary Education | Global Health | Gender Equality | Global Partnerships | 2003 Year in Review | Information Society | HIV/AIDS | World Hunger | Trade | Education | Indigenous Peoples | Labour Migration | Governance | Intellectual Property | Water