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Special Report
Urban Environment: Challenges to Sustainability
From small towns to megacities of more than 10 million people, the developing world is irreversibly urbanizing. As rural migration into cities escalates, municipal infrastructures are struggling to find efficient, less polluting ways to meet the water, sanitation, transportation and power demands of its residents. By 2030 60 percent of the world’s population is projected to live in settlements larger than 2,500 people. It is urgent to consider now the kinds of cities in which we want to live, and the critical issues that affect them; from air pollution and lack of clean water, to adequate financing and effective civic engagement, urban sustainability presents a host of challenges and opportunities.

Two major international events underscore how closely interrelated urban development is with the environment. World Environment Day on June 5 brings to the forefront urban challenges with air pollution, lack of clean water, and energy shortages. The World Urban Forum3 (WUF3), an international meeting held biannually by UN Habitat, brings together urban experts in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, from June 18-23, 2006 to discuss critical issues for urban sustainability, such as municipal financing and effective civic engagement. This Special Report assembles our own roster of experts to discuss these issues.

Posted June 5 2006

Perspectives
Global View:
World Urban Forum 3
 


Charles Kelly, Commissioner General of the World Urban Forum 3
Country View:
Afghanistan
Basir Sarwari, UN-HABITAT (new)

China
 

Brian Ashcroft, Atkins Environmental Services
Ping He, International Fund for China’s Environment

Local View:
Yaounde, Cameroon
Jean Simon Ongola Omgba, Mayor, Yaounde Urban Council II (new)


La Cumbrecita, Argentina

In Spanish
 

Daniel A. López, La Cumbrecita, Argentina

Working Together:
Knowledge Sharing for Urban Sustainability
 

Tim Campbell, Urban Age Institute
Naser Faruqui, International Development Research Centre
Guido Cervone, Center for Earth Observing and Space
Jeff McNeely, World Conservation Unions (IUCN)

From Our Members
The Development Gateway surveyed members on the most pressing issues for urban areas in developing countries, including accountability for urban environmental sustainability. Read below to see what members had to say.

What are the biggest challenges to cities?
What roles should government and civil society play?
How can incentives be used to encourage practices that sustain the urban environment in developing countries? Survey results
dgCommunities
How can cities be made more inclusive?
 
How can technology and the private sector advance urban development?
 
Regional views on sustainable cities
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